The goal of the paper is to compare the theory of Barro-Ricardian equivalence in the conditions of the Slovak economy. First authors introduce the theory of Barro-Ricardian equivalence, and secondly, show the relevant data of the key economic variables (such as national savings, household savings and government savings). Due to the specific conditions that must be fulfilled to pronounce that the B-R theory is valid, authors place a hypothesis, that the B-R equivalence in Slovakia was never being valid.