Theses on a related topic (having the same keywords):
marketing strategy, bussiness environment, marketing mix, pestle analysis, porter model of 5 powers, marketing, swot analysis, marketing planKeywords ordered alphabetically | Keywords ordered by occurrence rate
1201.
Pazdírek, Jan
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and Management of small and medium sized firms
Bachelor's thesis defence: Sociální sítě a jejich místo v marketingu společnosti | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and Management of small and medium sized firms
Bachelor's thesis defence: Sociální sítě a jejich místo v marketingu společnosti | Theses on a related topic
1202.
Pecina, Alena Ingrid
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Human Resource Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Využití nástrojů marketingového mixu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Human Resource Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Využití nástrojů marketingového mixu | Theses on a related topic
1203.
Pecinová, Adéla
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Management se zaměřením na psychologii
Bachelor's thesis defence: Využití psychologických aspektů při tvorbě marketingové komunikace firmy SOKOL FALCO s.r.o. | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Management se zaměřením na psychologii
Bachelor's thesis defence: Využití psychologických aspektů při tvorbě marketingové komunikace firmy SOKOL FALCO s.r.o. | Theses on a related topic
1204.
Pěčonka, Zdeněk
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové strategie pro malý podnikatelský subjekt | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové strategie pro malý podnikatelský subjekt | Theses on a related topic
1205.
Pech, Martin
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Efektivnost finančního řízení podniku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Efektivnost finančního řízení podniku | Theses on a related topic
1206.
Pechanec, Adam Leo
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie zvoleného podnikatelského subjektu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie zvoleného podnikatelského subjektu | Theses on a related topic
1207.
Pejchová, Lenka
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management (combination/specialization: Ekonomika a zdaňování)
Master's thesis defence: Využití marketingových nástrojů pro zlepšení výkonnosti podniku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management (combination/specialization: Ekonomika a zdaňování)
Master's thesis defence: Využití marketingových nástrojů pro zlepšení výkonnosti podniku | Theses on a related topic
1208.
Peka, Miroslav
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán pro založení vzdělávací a poradenské společnosti zaměřené na kouče | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán pro založení vzdělávací a poradenské společnosti zaměřené na kouče | Theses on a related topic
1209.
Pelcová, Tereza
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingový plán nově vznikající módní značky Tereza Pelc | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingový plán nově vznikající módní značky Tereza Pelc | Theses on a related topic
1210.
Pelnář, David
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie pro klub AC Sparta Praha | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie pro klub AC Sparta Praha | Theses on a related topic
1211.
Pernicová, Lucie
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management (combination/specialization: Management malých a středních firem)
Master's thesis defence: Analýza spokojenosti zákazníků restaurace Cihelna | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management (combination/specialization: Management malých a středních firem)
Master's thesis defence: Analýza spokojenosti zákazníků restaurace Cihelna | Theses on a related topic
1212.
Petraš, Jiří
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
1213.
Petrenko, Vladimír
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie pro podnik In Need Second hand | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie pro podnik In Need Second hand | Theses on a related topic
1214.
Petrosyan, Karen
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr na založení Barber shopu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr na založení Barber shopu | Theses on a related topic
1215.
Petrosyan, Zoro
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
1216.
Petrová, Aneta
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
1217.
Petřík, Josef
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and Management of small and medium sized firms (combination/specialization: Studium pro uchazeče ze střední školy)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingového mixu plastového kluziště | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and Management of small and medium sized firms (combination/specialization: Studium pro uchazeče ze střední školy)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingového mixu plastového kluziště | Theses on a related topic
1218.
Petříková, Simona
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Vliv influencerů na efektivitu marketingových kampaní | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Vliv influencerů na efektivitu marketingových kampaní | Theses on a related topic
1219.
Pětvalská, Sára
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
1220.
Pham, Cong Thanh
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vliv a využití sociálních sítí na Fashion marketing firmy Never Enough | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vliv a využití sociálních sítí na Fashion marketing firmy Never Enough | Theses on a related topic
1221.
Pham, Thi Phuong Hong
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Globální podnikání a management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podniktelský záměr - založení kavárny | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Globální podnikání a management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podniktelský záměr - založení kavárny | Theses on a related topic
1222.
Piluša, Milan
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
1223.
Pink, Tomáš
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Q45 | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Q45 | Theses on a related topic
1224.
Placatková, Antonie
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán na konkrétní aplikaci | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán na konkrétní aplikaci | Theses on a related topic
1225.
Plaček, Tomáš
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Globální podnikání a management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie vybraného podniku | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Globální podnikání a management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie vybraného podniku | Theses on a related topic
1226.
Plesník, Michal
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Vstup na zahraniční trh s inovovaným výrobkem | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Vstup na zahraniční trh s inovovaným výrobkem | Theses on a related topic
1227.
Plisková, Alexandra
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2006, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economic Policy and Administration / Financial Controlling
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2006, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economic Policy and Administration / Financial Controlling
1228.
Plíšková, Tereza
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: E-commerce strategie pro e-shop s luxusním zbožím | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: E-commerce strategie pro e-shop s luxusním zbožím | Theses on a related topic
1229.
Poděbradská, Tereza
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Nekalé praktiky v marketingu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Global Business and Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Nekalé praktiky v marketingu | Theses on a related topic
1230.
Podlaha, František
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie pro firmu P+P Želeč | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová strategie pro firmu P+P Želeč | Theses on a related topic
1231.
Pogrebnyak, Vladislav
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán | Theses on a related topic
1232.
Pohanka, Marek
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové strategie pro značku STELLAR & FALLEN | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové strategie pro značku STELLAR & FALLEN | Theses on a related topic
1233.
Pokorná, Eliška
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and management of small and medium-sized enterprises (combination/specialization: Studium pro uchazeče ze střední školy)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingového mixu a doporučení pro konkrétní instituci | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and management of small and medium-sized enterprises (combination/specialization: Studium pro uchazeče ze střední školy)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingového mixu a doporučení pro konkrétní instituci | Theses on a related topic
1234.
Pokorná, Iva
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové strategie konkrétní instituce | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové strategie konkrétní instituce | Theses on a related topic
1235.
Poláčková, Kristýna
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Fashion marketing - Efektivita a vliv influencerů v módním průmyslu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Fashion marketing - Efektivita a vliv influencerů v módním průmyslu | Theses on a related topic
1236.
Poláková, Nikola
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podniková stratégia - motokáry | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Podniková stratégia - motokáry | Theses on a related topic
1237.
Pollaková, Jitka
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2010, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Rozšíření filatelistických služeb v rámci firmy Česká pošta | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2010, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management
Master's thesis defence: Rozšíření filatelistických služeb v rámci firmy Česká pošta | Theses on a related topic
1238.
Popová, Karina
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán kavárny jako základ pro vstup na trh | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2026, studies under way
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský plán kavárny jako základ pro vstup na trh | Theses on a related topic
1239.
Poruba, Matěj
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingový plán pro módní značku YOLADADA | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingový plán pro módní značku YOLADADA | Theses on a related topic
1240.
Pospiš, Mattias
Faculty: Col. Hum.
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Management / International Management
Faculty: Col. Hum.
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Management / International Management
1241.
Pospíšil, Jan
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economic Policy and Administration / Taxation (combination/specialization: Studium pro absolventy VOŠ)
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2008, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economic Policy and Administration / Taxation (combination/specialization: Studium pro absolventy VOŠ)
1242.
Pospíšil, Jaroslav
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Human Resource Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh strategie rozvoje obchodní firmy | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Human Resource Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh strategie rozvoje obchodní firmy | Theses on a related topic
1243.
Pospíšil, Marek
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Globální podnikání a management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové komunikace | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Globální podnikání a management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Návrh marketingové komunikace | Theses on a related topic
1244.
Pospíšilová, Lucie
Faculty: Col. Hum.
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Management / International Management
Faculty: Col. Hum.
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Management / International Management
1245.
Pospíšilová, Martina
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2012, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management (combination/specialization: Management malých a středních firem)
Master's thesis defence: Návh marketingové strategie ubytovacího zařízení | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2012, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Business Economy and Management (combination/specialization: Management malých a středních firem)
Master's thesis defence: Návh marketingové strategie ubytovacího zařízení | Theses on a related topic
1246.
Pospíšilová, Naďa
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Management se zaměřením na psychologii
Bachelor's thesis defence: Možnosti získání finančních prostředků na realizaci projektu: ,,Výstavba kryté víceúčelové haly" neziskové organizace z.s. Pro dotyk. | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2016, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Management se zaměřením na psychologii
Bachelor's thesis defence: Možnosti získání finančních prostředků na realizaci projektu: ,,Výstavba kryté víceúčelové haly" neziskové organizace z.s. Pro dotyk. | Theses on a related topic
1247.
Prát, Aleš
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2020, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Marketing
Bachelor's thesis defence: Podnikatelský záměr | Theses on a related topic
1248.
Predný, Tomáš
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and Management of small and medium sized firms
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová komunikace reklamní agentury | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: STING ACADEMY
Year: 2013, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Economy and Management / Organization and Management of small and medium sized firms
Bachelor's thesis defence: Marketingová komunikace reklamní agentury | Theses on a related topic
1249.
Predný, Tomáš
Faculty: Col. Hum.
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Management / International Management
Faculty: Col. Hum.
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Management / International Management
1250.
Pribulova, Klaudia
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Nekalé praktiky v marketingu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: NEWTON University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Ing.
Programme/field: Economics and Management / Economics and Management
Master's thesis defence: Nekalé praktiky v marketingu | Theses on a related topic